Skip to content

Zeitschriftendatenbank

Content

New search

National-Zeitung der Deutschen

Gotha : Becker 1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1811; 1814 - 1829

Place this title record on the watch list
Options
ExportMARC21xmlJSON-LDTurtleRDF/XMLFeedback
Order options
More title information
ZDB-ID

507870-2  

Title

National-Zeitung der Deutschen

Contributor

Rudolf Zacharias Becker (Begründer des Werks) 

Friedrich Gottlieb Becker (Herausgeber) 

Published

Gotha : Becker

Teutschland [-1801]

Mikrofilm-Ausg.: Berlin : Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, 1994. - Mikrofiche-Ausg.: Hildesheim : Olms, 1997. 189 Mikrofiches. (Deutsche Zeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts). - 4237 Mikrofilm-Ausg.: Karlsruhe : Badische Landesbibliothek, 1980

Publication history

1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1811; 1814 - 1829

Notes

Hauptsacht. bis 1806: National-Zeitung der Teutschen

1812 - 1813 verboten; Periodizität: wöchentl., später : 2x wöchentl.

Jahresindex

Begründer und Herausgeber bis 1820: Rudolf Zacharias Becker

Former/later titles

Darin aufgeg.:  Deutsche Zeitung oder Moralische Schilderungen der Menschen, Sitten und Staaten unsrer Zeit 

Successor:  Allgemeiner Anzeiger und Nationalzeitung der Deutschen 

Other editions

Elektronische Reproduktion:  National-Zeitung der Deutschen 

Place(s) of distribution

Gotha 

Standard numbers

Kir5917, VD18 90282779

OCLC number: 613252119

Subject indexing

DDC subject groups: 050 Magazines, journals & serials 

Other classifications:
Regensburger Verbundklassifikation (rvk): AV 11000

German subject headings:
Gotha ; Geschichte 1796-1829 ; Zeitung
Manifestation

Newspaper

Type of publication

Newspapers for the general public

Language

German 

Country of publication

Deutsches Reich; Germany 1945 - 1949  ;  Germany, Federal Republic of and Germany since 1990-10-03 

Media type

Print

Frequency

weekly ; twice a week

IDN

012671576

Last Change

31-01-24

ClosexDelivery services
Please note: The ZDB only provides links to the delivery services. Please note the providers’ terms of service.

Filter holdings

Filter holdings
Filter holdings

Year of publication

Interlibrary loan region

Location of library

Export title record
Close x
Preview
Sorted by
Display all holding information
Bamberg SB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-22]
Holdings
Location
22 / shelf number: 22/MvO.Eph.24
Holdings
1796 - 1799; 1801 - 1804; 1806 - 1810; 1815; 1817; 1819; 1821 - 1822
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Bamberg UB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-473]
Holdings
Location
08 / shelf number: 08/AV 11000 mp 3507-4
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1806; 1809 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
no
Berlin SBB Haus Unter d.Linden
Link to library information[BER, DE-1]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Ztg 745
Location
Zeitungssammlung
Holdings
1796; 1798 - 1800; 1809,Juli-Dez.; 1816 - 1822; 1824; 1827
[1816 für die Benutzung gesperrt, als Mikrofilm benutzbar]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Ztg 745<a>
Location
Zeitungssammlung
Holdings
1797; 1799 - 1811; 1814 - 1815
[2. Ex.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Ztg 745 MR
Location
Zeitungssammlung
Holdings
1816
[Mikrofilm-Benutzungskopie; Mikroformmaster vorhanden]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Ztg 745 ;Ind.
Location
Zeitungssammlung
Holdings
Jahresindex 1809
[vermißt 04.07.2002]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
50 PF 428
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Ztg 11275
Location
Zeitungssammlung
Holdings
1825 - 1826; 1828 - 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Berlin Stiftung Dt. Hist. Mus.
Link to library information[BER, DE-B496]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Z 494
Holdings
1796 - 1797; 1814
Interlibrary loan
no
Berlin UBFU Sozialwiss. Bibl.
Link to library information[BER, DE-188-211]
Holdings
Holdings
1805
Interlibrary loan
no
Berlin UBHU Grimm-Zentrum
Link to library information[BER, DE-11]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Ac 61155:F8
Location
UG / Raum 104 - Geschlossenes Magazin Rara 1
Holdings
1796
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy, electronic distribution to end user possible
Bochum UB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-294]
Holdings
Shelfmark
YMB 124592
Location
Zeitschriften
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Als Mikrofiche-Ausg. 1997]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Bremen SuUB
Link to library information[HAM, DE-46]
Holdings
Shelfmark
jn 0622
Location
MF-Schrank-Magazin
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1811; 1814 - 1829
[Mikrofiches]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Coburg LB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-70]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Ze-1836
Location
shelf number: Ze-1836
Holdings
1825; 1827 - 1828
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Cottbus UB Cottbus-Senftenberg
Link to library information[BER, DE-634]
Holdings
Shelfmark
z4178
Location
MF
Holdings
1796,1(7. Jan.) - 1811; 1814 - 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Dortmund Inst.f.Zeitungsf.
Link to library information[NRW, DE-Dm11]
Holdings
Shelfmark
IZs 55/43
Holdings
1796 - 1799; 1802 - 1809; 1814; 1818 - 1819; 1821; 1825 - 1827; 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Dresden SLUB, ZB
Link to library information[SAX, DE-14]
Holdings
Shelfmark
1.Fi.693
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Eph.hist.0069
Holdings
1796 - 1811; 1814 - 1829
[Original nicht verleihbar, da Fiche vorh. - 1797,T.2 monografisch erfasst u.d.T." Kurze Staatengeschichte des Jahres 1797"]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Theol.ev.asc.1048,misc.8
Holdings
1801,5(29.Jan.)
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Biogr.erud.D.1651,018.t
Holdings
1808,24(16.Aug.)
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Düsseldorf ULB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-61]
Holdings
Shelfmark
za 7781
Location
90
Holdings
1796 - 1800
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Duisburg-Essen UB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-465]
Holdings
Shelfmark
01 Z 1379
Location
D98
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Erfurt UB
Link to library information[THU, DE-547]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MFI 1782
Location
MAG
Holdings
[Mikroficheausgabe]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
10 - Eu. 8° 07700
Location
SMAG
Holdings
[Dauerleihgabe der Landeshauptstadt Erfurt]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Erlangen StadtarchivBib
Link to library information[BAY, DE-Er95]
Holdings
Shelfmark
AV 11000 D486
Location
SLG
Holdings
1798,1(4.Jan.)
[Gebundene Kopie]
Interlibrary loan
no
Erlangen-Nürnberg UB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-29]
Holdings
Location
H05 / shelf number: H05/FICHE.Z 137
Holdings
1796(1997) - 1829(1997)
[Microfiche-Volltext-Ed.: Deutsche Zeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts. - Hildesheim : Olms Neue Medien]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Eutin LB
Link to library information[HAM, DE-138]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Zs-IV g 2
Holdings
1798; 1802; 1808; 1810
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Frankfurt/M DNB
Link to library information[HES, DE-101b]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Z 1996 MF 245
Location
HLS / shelf number: 05.30.10/Nat
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Frankfurt/M FDH/FGM
Link to library information[HES, DE-F25]
Holdings
Shelfmark
XII A / 162
Holdings
1796 - 1803
Interlibrary loan
no
Freiburg UB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-25]
Holdings
Shelfmark
ZK 19-212
Holdings
1796 - 1808
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
ZK 19-213
Holdings
1809 - 1824
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
ZK 19-214
Holdings
1825 - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Fulda HLB
Link to library information[HES, DE-66-5]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MP 95/1
Location
UG, Medienschränke
Holdings
1796,1 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Gießen UB
Link to library information[HES, DE-26]
Holdings
Shelfmark
B 1790
Holdings
1801 - 1828; (00=1808. 1812. 1813.)
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Görlitz Oberlaus.Bibl.Wiss.
Link to library information[SAX, DE-Gl2]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Misc III 60
Holdings
1796 - 1811; 1815 - 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Göttingen SUB
Link to library information[NIE, DE-7]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MC 2001-8005:5917/1-189
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
MC 2012-1:5917/1-189
Location
HG-LS
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Gotha FB
Link to library information[THU, DE-39]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Eph 4° 00020c/02
Location
FBG MAG
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1811; 1814 - 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Eph 4° 00020c/02a
Location
FBG MAG
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Greifswald UB
Link to library information[HAM, DE-9]
Holdings
Shelfmark
610/AV 11000 D486-4
Location
UB 610
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.; 189 Fiches]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Halle/S Franck. Stiftungen
Link to library information[SAA, DE-Ha33]
Holdings
Shelfmark
207 K 26-28
Holdings
1796-1798
Interlibrary loan
no
Halle/S UuLB
Link to library information[SAA, DE-3]
Holdings
Shelfmark
ZLS, Mikroficheschrank
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Pon IIn 2305 (1. Ex.)
Location
M1
Holdings
1796; 1801; 1803; 1805; 1807 - 1808; 1814
[Jg. 1815 lückenhaft]
Interlibrary loan
no
Shelfmark
Angebunden an: Pon IIn 2305 (1814,2. Ex.)
Holdings
1814; 1815,36
[Achtung! Bitte über Signatur des Sammelbandes bestellen: Pon IIn 2305 (1814,2. Ex.)]
Interlibrary loan
no
Shelfmark
AB B 8317
Location
M2
Holdings
1797; 1799; 1801; 1804; 1808; 1811; 1814
[Jg. 1811 lückenhaft]
Interlibrary loan
no
Halle/S ZwB Rechtswiss.
Link to library information[SAA, DE-3-11]
Holdings
Shelfmark
XXV 84 = 01
Location
Ha 11
Holdings
1799 - 1800
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Halle/Saale ZwB Europ. Aufkl.
Link to library information[SAA, DE-3-179]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MF
Location
Ha 179
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) (1997) - 1829 (1997)
[Mikroficheausgabe]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Heidelberg UB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-16]
Holdings
Shelfmark
95 MA 147
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausgabe. - Hauptbibliothek Altstadt, über MMZ bestellbar, Präsenznutzung]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Hildesheim UB
Link to library information[NIE, DE-Hil2]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Z ALL : D17-N02
Holdings
[Aufbewahrung in Kästen. - Microfiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Jena ThULB
Link to library information[THU, DE-27]
Holdings
Shelfmark
4 Hist.lit.XVI,17
Location
Mag
Holdings
1796 - 1810; 1814 - 1820; 1822 - 1828
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
94 F 12 :5917
Location
Mag
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiches-Ausgabe]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
4 Hist.lit.XVI,16
Location
Mag
Holdings
1818 - 1821; 1824 - 1831; 1834 - 1848
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Karlsruhe LB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-31]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Ze 130 00
Holdings
- Papierex. 1796 - 1797; 1801 - 1803; 1805 - 1807; 1809 - 1811
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Gym Z 42
Holdings
1798
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Ze 130 00 MR
Holdings
- Mikrofilm 1796,7.1 - 1797,28.12; 1801,1.1. - 1811,26.12
Holdings gaps
[N=1804;1808]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
Ze 130 00 MRO
Holdings
- Archivfilm 1796,7.1 - 1797,28.12; 1801,1.1. - 1811,26.12
Holdings gaps
[N=1804;1808]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Preservation
microform master available
Kassel Sto BGP Riedesel
Link to library information[HES, DE-34-39]
Holdings
Shelfmark
39 RE 46
Location
Magazin
Holdings
1798 - 1799; 1800,Jan.-Aug.u.Okt.-Nov.; 1801,Jan.-{Mai u.}Juli-Dez.; 1802,Jan.-{Mai u.}Juli-Dez.; 1803,Jan.-Juni
[Teilw. beschädigt (Textverlust)]
Holdings gaps
[L]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Kiel UB
Link to library information[HAM, DE-8]
Holdings
Shelfmark
S 493
Location
16
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[*1. - Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Köln USB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-38]
Holdings
Shelfmark
LS A9407 [Theke]
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Konstanz Universität KIM
Link to library information[BAW, DE-352]
Holdings
Shelfmark
6 alg 2/d47
Holdings
- Mikrofiche-Ausg., 189 Fiches 1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Leipzig DNB
Link to library information[SAX, DE-101a]
Holdings
Shelfmark
ZA 10166
Holdings
1797 - 1815
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Z 1996 MF 245
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Leipzig DNB Buch-u.Schriftmus.
Link to library information[SAX, DE-101d]
Holdings
Location
DBSM/M/Klemm
Holdings
1.1821,Stück 1-5 (Januar)
[Einzelbanderfassung]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Leipzig UB
Link to library information[SAX, DE-15]
Holdings
Shelfmark
38-0-656
Location
HB/FH
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Dt.Zs.852
Location
HB
Holdings
1797 - 1811; 1814 - 1828
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
01ZA-2018-175
Location
HB
Holdings
1805; 1807
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Mannheim UB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-180]
Holdings
Shelfmark
ZF 0425
Location
101
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Marburg UB
Link to library information[HES, DE-4]
Holdings
Shelfmark
I B 64
Holdings
1796 - 1811; 1814 - 1817; 1821
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
München BSB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-12]
Holdings
Shelfmark
4 Eph.pol. 20 m
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1809; 1811; 1814 - 1820
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
München UB LMU
Link to library information[BAY, DE-19]
Holdings
Shelfmark
4 Misc. 18
Location
0001
Holdings
1797 - 1809; 1814 - 1818; 1820 - 1824
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Münster ULB Zentralbibliothek
Link to library information[NRW, DE-6]
Holdings
Shelfmark
1D 7756
Holdings
1805 - 1806
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Shelfmark
ZD 7605
Holdings
1798 - 1800; 1805; 1807; 1814 - 1816
Holdings gaps
[L=1805]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Münster Zeitungs-u.Pressearch.
Link to library information[NRW, DE-6-Z]
Holdings
Shelfmark
YC 440
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Oldenburg BIS
Link to library information[NIE, DE-715]
Holdings
Shelfmark
F 62 all 581.0 WV 2244
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Osnabrück UB
Link to library information[NIE, DE-700]
Holdings
Shelfmark
9890-968 9
Location
B-IKFN
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.. - In: Deutsche Zeitschriften des 18. und 19. Jahrhunderts : Microfiche-Volltext-Edition. - Hildesheim : Olms, [2000]]
Interlibrary loan
no
Paderborn UB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-466]
Holdings
Shelfmark
01d30
Location
92
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Paris DHI
Link to library information[WEU, DE-2795]
Holdings
Shelfmark
S-19 8° -126
Location
MAG1
Holdings
1799 - 1807; 1810 - 1811; 1814
[auch online verfügbar]
Interlibrary loan
no
Potsdam UB
Link to library information[BER, DE-517]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Z 5343
Location
2203
Holdings
1796 - 1806; 1808 - 1811
Holdings gaps
[N=1804,1.Hbj.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Regensburg SB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-155]
Holdings
Location
999 ZM / shelf number: 999 ZM/Hist.pol.7,921
Holdings
1796 - 1809
[1796 - 1797 in 2 Teilen; 2. Teil u. d. T. "Kurze Staaten-Geschichte"]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Rostock UB
Link to library information[HAM, DE-28]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MFi 92
Location
28/BB1-NBM
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Shelfmark
Rb-7680
Location
28-MAG
Holdings
1796 - 1809,26; 1811; 1816,27-52; 1817 - 1824
Interlibrary loan
no
Salzburg Univ. HB
Link to library information[WEU, AT-UBS-HB]
Holdings
Shelfmark
168703 I
Holdings
1806
Interlibrary loan
no
Schwäbisch Hall RatsB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-357]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Qt.827
Holdings
1796 - 1798
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Schwerin LBMV
Link to library information[HAM, DE-33]
Holdings
Shelfmark
MF 17
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Siegen UB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-467]
Holdings
Shelfmark
70-ZZVE4683
Location
Adolf-Reichwein-Straße, Mediensammlung
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
[Mikrofiche]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Stuttgart WLB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-24]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Z 55332
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiches]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Tübingen UB
Link to library information[BAW, DE-21]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Fo XII a 907.4
Holdings
1814 - 1817
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan
Washington DHI
Link to library information[WEU, DE-Y8]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Microfiche
Location
MA
Holdings
1796 - 1829
Interlibrary loan
no
Weimar HAAB
Link to library information[THU, DE-32]
Holdings
Shelfmark
ZA 1029
Location
MAG
Holdings
1796 - 1801; 1802,St. 49; 1803; 1806 - 1807; 1810 - 1811; 1814 - 1828
[Ausleihe/Vormerken über Einzelbände ("zugehörige Publikationen")]
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Wernigerode Harzbücherei
Link to library information[SAA, DE-We21]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Angebunden an: Eb 023
Holdings
1827,70(1.Sept.)
Interlibrary loan
yes, paper copy only
Wolfenbüttel HAugB
Link to library information[NIE, DE-23]
Holdings
Shelfmark
Microfiche 324
Holdings
1796,1(7.Jan.) - 1829
Interlibrary loan
no
Shelfmark
H: YQ 4.8° Helmst.
Holdings
1796 - 1809; 1828 - 1829
[Nur Jg. 1796 und 1829 vollständig, alle anderen Jg. unvollständig. - Jg. 1828 und 1829 stammen nicht aus Helmstedter Besitz und wurden zunächst unter der Signatur "Zeitungen 28" geführt. - Nummern der Helmstedter Lesegesellschaft für die Bände: A. 235. bis A. 248., bei letzterem hs. Notiz: Helmstädtsche Lesegesellschaft.]
Interlibrary loan
no
Würzburg UB
Link to library information[BAY, DE-20]
Holdings
Location
shelf number: Misc.q. 58
Holdings
1814-1826
[Provenienz: Würzburg, Harmonie-Gesellschaft]
Interlibrary loan
no
Wuppertal UB
Link to library information[NRW, DE-468]
Holdings
Shelfmark
07D16
Location
06
Holdings
1796 - 1829
[Mikrofiche-Ausg.: Hildesheim : Olms]
Interlibrary loan
yes, copy and loan